What is an Access Point?

APs in cybersecurity:

• Functionality: To receive data from the wired network, convert it into a radio signal or bluetooth, and transmit it to wireless devices. They also receive signals from devices and convert them back to wired signals. 
• Security Risks: Improperly secured APs can be a major vulnerability. Attackers can exploit weak passwords, outdated firmware, or misconfigured settings to gain access to the network. 
• Rogue Access Points: Unauthorized APs, also known as rogue APs, pose a significant threat. These can be set up by malicious actors to intercept data or launch further attacks. 
• Security Measures: To mitigate risks, it’s crucial to secure access points by using strong passwords, enabling encryption (like WPA2/3), regularly updating firmware, and implementing MAC address filtering. 
• Distinction from Routers: While some devices combine access point and router functionalities, it’s important to understand their separate roles. Routers manage network traffic and routing, while access points handle the wireless connection.