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Community Risk
What is Community Risk?
What is Community Risk?Community Risk refers to the probability that a specific vulnerability within a community will be exploited, potentially causing harm to individuals or the community as a whole. It’s a proactive approach to identifying and managing potential risks, aiming to reduce their impact and prevent emergencies.
Definition
Probability that a particular vulnerability will be exploited within an interacting population and adversely impact some members of that population.
SOURCE: CNSSI-4009
Key Aspects:
- Identification: risk assessment involves identifying potential hazards and vulnerabilities within a community.
- Prioritization: Risks are then prioritized based on their potential impact and likelihood of occurrence.
- Mitigation: Strategies developed & implemented to reduce the likelihood and impact of identified risks.
- Education:risk reduction also involves educating the public about potential risks and how to prepare for and respond to them.
- Engineering: This aspect focuses on implementing physical and structural changes to reduce risk, such as installing sprinklers or improving building codes.
- Enforcement: This involves enforcing regulations and standards related to safety and risk reduction.
- Economic Incentives: Providing incentives for individuals and businesses to adopt risk-reducing practices.
Examples:
- Natural Disasters: Floods, hurricanes, earthquakes, wildfires, and other natural events can pose significant risks to communities.
- Human-Caused Risks: Crime, terrorism, chemical spills, infrastructure failures, and other human-caused events can also pose risks.
- Social Risks: Poverty, lack of access to resources, and other social factors can contribute to individual and community vulnerability.
Importance of Risk Reduction:
- Reduced Harm: Proactive risk reduction can significantly reduce the number of injuries, deaths, and property damage caused by emergencies.
- Improved Community Resilience: By identifying and addressing risks, communities can become more resilient to various threats.
- Better Preparedness: risk reduction efforts help communities develop and maintain effective emergency response plans.
- Resource Optimization: By focusing on the most significant risks, communities can allocate resources more efficiently to reduce overall risk.
- Risk Reductionwww.USFA.FEMA.gov
- Risk Assessment: Facilitators’ Guidebook- Aug 29, 2012 — August 29, 2012. CRA (Community Risk Assessment) is a participatory process for assessing hazards, vulnerabilities, ri…UNDP Climate Change Adaptation
- Glossary – NIST CSRCDefinitions: Probability that a particular vulnerability will be exploited within an interacting population and adversely impact s…NIST CSRC
